The article deals with the problem of the formation of the moral potential of students in educational organizations. Conceptual and theoretical statements about the essence and content of the moral potential of students are formulated. Sociological data on the research problem are given.

В статье анализируются значимые вехи истории изучения в российской педагогической психологии образовательной среды развития учащихся, выделяются ее основные модели, а также показано их значение для оптимизации учебно-воспитательного процесса формирования мышления и личности в современном образовательном пространстве.

The article is devoted to the description of the realization of the educational potential of the pedagogical block of practical tasks. The authors emphasize that it is the content of the pedagogical block of practice assignments that contributes to solving the tasks of education and the formation of significant personal qualities of a student.

The article deals with the issues of didactic support used in military universities of various kinds of software systems such as PC “Education-MO”. The presented material gives grounds to assert that its main elements are: digital information and educational environment and digital educational content, which ensure the interaction of educators and students based on the identified didactic patterns and contradictions that arise during the training of students and the formulated principles that impose didactic requirements on the learning process.

The article describes the results of studying the attitude of various target groups to inclusive education in preschool educational organizations. During the survey, the lack of formation of a number of professional competencies among teachers and the lack of a value understanding of inclusion in their personal sphere were revealed. The study showed the importance of purposeful work with teachers in the direction of developing their professional consciousness and professional positions in the inclusive education of children with disabilities of preschool age

В статье описаны результаты экспериментального исследования профессиональной готовности педагогов, работающих с детьми с особыми образовательными потребностями; дано обоснование современного понимания понятия «особые образовательные потребности»; обозначен вклад В. И. Лубовского в разработку методологии обучения и воспитания детей с ограниченными возможностями здоровья (ОВЗ).

The use of case technology in conducting a comprehensive intermodule examination in the master’s program allows, on the one hand, to check systematically the achievement of educational results in several disciplines of the master’s program through the performance of practical tasks, and on the other hand, to increase the motivation of students for group interaction and independent research work during the examination task. Such effects can be achieved by using a step-by-step algorithm for preparing and conducting a comprehensive exam using practice-oriented cases, which was proved during the study. 54 first-year students of the master’s program of the Moscow City Pedagogical University “Development of personal potential in education: personalization and digitalization” participated in the experiment. A small questionnaire containing closed and open-ended questions was used as a feedback tool. To analyze the results, graphical visualization methods were used and a qualitative analysis of the detailed responses of students was carried out. In the course of the experimental study, the effectiveness of the use of management cases for creating a personality-developing educational environment, taken from the real practice of implementing the program of the Charitable Foundation “Contribution to the Future” for the development of personal potential, was revealed. The results obtained can be widely used not only in the implementation of a specific master’s program, but also in general can enrich the educational practice of pedagogical universities.

The article is devoted to a description of the concepts and content of educational practice in the process of training master’s students in the master’s program “Organization and Administration in Education”. The organization of practice is based on a didactic triad, which includes the following grounds: internal development and management of an educational organization, external development and management of an educational organization and selfdevelopment of the head of an educational organization. The work also provides examples of assignments for educational practice, aimed at developing professional competencies of the main educational program and correlating with the academic disciplines studied in the 1st year.

The methodological and technological approaches of scientists to building a healthsaving educational environment in higher educational institutions are considered. Particular attention is paid to the constituent methodological components of various models for creating an educational space that is safe for the health of students, factors that can provide a positive result in the process of creating a safe, health-preserving environment in a modern educational organization. Directions for constructing safe health-saving content are proposed — methodological trajectories: theoretical, practical, restorative. Methodological levels have also been formed taking into account the content of the areas of organizing work to preserve health among students: physical education-theoretical, physical education-practical, physical education-methodological, physical education-regulating.

The article presents the sociocultural language environment of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia), also it provides legal acts on the language policy of the Russian Federation and the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia). The polylingual education of preschool children in the Republic of Sakha are built on by two models: The model “Tyl uyata — The language nest” provides for the organization of a monolingual educational environment throughout the preschool age. In this case is necessity to involve to a second language from the middle group of the kindergarten with specially organized activity, which contributes to a clear separation of languages. The model “Biir kihi — biir tyl — One person — one language” is characterized by the principle of parallel teaching of two languages to children from early preschool age. The model “Tyl uyatyttan tyllanyy — Teaching a second language based on the native language” — the complete acquisition of one (native) language by a child is used as the foundation for learning a second and third language for the development of successful bilingual education. A monolingual educational environment is organized until the full development of the child’s speech.

The article discusses approaches which formed the basis for constructing a model for the formation of reflexive-prognostic skills, provides a brief description of each chosen approach and its impact on the construction of the model, describes the necessary theoretical and methodological provisions and the legal framework underlying the model. The given model is given a description of its structure, elements, blocks and a brief description of each block is given, indicating its functionality in the operation of the model itself. The article presents those researchers whose works were used in drawing up a model for our study. An attempt is made to present the developed structure of the digital educational environment in which the formation of reflective and predictive skills will take place.

The current stage of digitalization of society and education is directly related to the introduction and widespread use of neural networks in the practice of educational organizations. The tasks solved by neural networks are quite diverse and can significantly increase the efficiency of both the educational process and the management of the educational organization as a whole. One of the possible comprehensive solutions for the digital transformation of a higher education institution could be the formation of an educational digital environment based on the widespread use of neural networks and artificial intelligence. The article presents the complex composition of this environment and its tasks, where individualization and differentiation of learning through the formation of individual educational learning trajectories is considered one of the main ones.

Based on a qualitative survey, the paper draws a picture of graduates’ selfperception in conditions of high-speed information exchange. The study raises the issue of how to improve today’s educational efficiency viewed as a mechanism for the reproduction of a new subject of historical action. Such a formulation of research problem allows us to draw attention to the consolidated Nonwestern potential for improving the quality of modern educational process. The potential under consideration is largely based on the hitherto neglected scope of intangible capital linked to untapped digital possibilities of multiculturalism. This implies not a direct, mindless copying of Western educational standards, but a synthesis of the best in the world education systems related to our own rich pedagogical traditions of higher education. The obtained results and conclusions can be helpful in fine tuning the interaction between teachers and trainees in national higher education.

The article presents the results of a comprehensive study aimed at substantiating physical culture and sports (hereinafter referred to as PСаS) professional standards that are a high priority for the Voronezh region. It is advisable to use them as a reference point for the adjustment of the main professional educational program of higher education 49.03.01 “Physical culture”, program track “Physical education”. The study was carried out during the period 2020–2023 and included identification of the needs of the region residents in the labor functions fulfillment of the employees in PСаS; a retrospective analysis of the formation and development of physical education in Russia; analytical work to identify the professional standards in the field of PСаS that are in demand in the region, and compared with the current Federal State Educational Standard of Higher Education (3++) for the bachelor’s degree program “Physical culture and Sports”. As a result, we found that the only universal standard corresponding to labor activity in all types of institutions of the Voronezh region is the professional standard 05.008 “The head of the organization (division of the organization) carrying out activities in the field of physical culture and sports”. Since training of the most popular physical education personnel in the region is carried out within the framework of the program 49.03.01 “Physical culture”, program track “Physical education”, the following standards should also be among the priorities: 05.005 “Specialist in instructional and methodological work in the field of physical culture and sports”, 05.012 “Trainer-teacher”, 05.013 “Specialist in the promotion of fitness services”, 05.017 “Fitness specialist (fitness trainer)”, 05.018 “Specialist in school and student sports”.

The article considers the educational space of the university as a basis for the development of the student’s personality. Methodological approaches to the definition of the essence of the concept of “educational space” are presented. The analysis of the terms “educational space” and “educational environment” is carried out. The levels that the educational space includes are considered; the factors on which the effectiveness of the space depends, as well as the principles on which it is necessary to rely when designing the educational space of the university. As an example, the educational space of Kaluga State University named after K. E. Tsiolkovsky is considered as a set of educational environments of different orientation (educational, scientific, cultural and creative, information and digital, professional, etc.), focused on various youth activities that form the pedagogical design of a modern university. The degree of satisfaction of students with the conditions created within the framework of a specific university environment was revealed, based on data obtained from a survey of students conducted by the Center for Licensing, Accreditation and Quality of Education of K. E. Tsiolkovsky KSU.

In the article, the authors consider the process of organizing the production (pedagogical) practice of future teachers within the framework of an activity-based approach. The authors emphasize that the content of industrial (pedagogical) practice should be built in line with activity immersion, taking into account the possibility of designing individual educational trajectories during the concentric organization of practice.

In the article, the authors consider the current trends in the organization of educational practice in the context of the competence-oriented paradigm of education. The authors emphasize that educational practice should be part of continuous practice in the preparation of students in the field of Pedagogical education. In conclusion, practical examples of the implementation of the proposed principles in the context of a competence-oriented paradigm of education are considered.

The article examines the possibilities of integrating formal, non-formal and informal education in the context of digitalization. The analysis of the infrastructure of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) presented in the article shows that a significant part of schools are in conditions of limited resources, both financial and material, and territorial remoteness and logistical inaccessibility often become a barrier to the preservation and development of unique educational traditions. All this taken together speaks of the need to search for new methods, forms, means of teaching and education. All these new methods, forms of means in modern education are associated with the development of the digital educational environment.

In connection with the current trends in the development of Russian society, there are also relevant requirements for the modernization of higher pedagogical education, focused on the formation of active and creatively thinking teachers-researchers. The substantiation of conditions ensuring the development of readiness for reflexive activity among students of the pedagogical magistracy in the process of research activity remains out of the field of view of researchers. The purpose of this article is to reveal the pedagogical potential of research work in the development of readiness for reflexive activity among students of the pedagogical magistracy. The result of the study was the position that the potential of the pedagogical magistracy can be considered as an important educational resource that creates opportunities for students to move into the position of self-governing subjects.

The article reveals the contribution of Professor N. A. Astashova to the research of various aspects of the history of national public and professional music education, its theory and practice, to the work of major musicians-teachers and regional particularity. The role of the scientist in the work of the Scientific Council on the problems of the history of musical education is emphasized.