The purpose of the study described in the article is to determine the anthropological components that affect the quality of higher education. In the course of the study, a series of pedagogical experiments were organized in universities of medical, engineering, pedagogical profiles on the degree of manifestation of anthropological components in the classroom. The results of the study show that not only digital, but also traditional learning should be organized taking into account anthropological components (personal, empathic, reflective, cognitive, interactive, integrative, attractive, synergistic): only a person can educate a person, form a personality.

В статье содержатся результаты эмпирического исследования взаимосвязи агрессивных установок подростков с тяжелыми нарушениями речи и их индивидуально-типологических особенностей. В исследовании приняли участие 35 обучающихся 8–10-х классов специальной (коррекционной) школы-интерната для детей с тяжелыми нарушениями речи. В соответствии с теорией В. И. Лубовского об общих и специфических закономерностях нарушенного развития предполагалось, что подростки с тяжелыми нарушениями речи характеризуются наличием агрессивных и враждебных реакций, однако под влиянием индивидуально-типологических особенностей они проявляются либо в агрессивно-демонстративном, либо в защитно-агрессивном поведении. Исследование осуществлялось с помощью комплекса психодиагностических методик, направленных на выявление индивидуально-типологических особенностей личности подростков и специфики их агрессивных проявлений. Исследованы агрессивные тенденции подростков, их агрессивные поведенческие проявления, агрессивные и враждебные реакции, степень выраженности агрессивности как черты их личности, а также индивидуально-психологические особенности, диагностируемые с помощью индивидуально-типологического детского опросника Л. Н. Собчик и личностного опросника Р. Кеттелла. В результате исследования выявлено, что подростки с тяжелыми нарушениями речи характеризуются ощущением неполноценности и чувством ущербности, повышенной возбудимостью 206 на слабые раздражители; для них характерны двигательная неугомонность, рассеянность, недостаточная концентрация внимания. Однако в группе подростков с высоким уровнем агрессивных установок такие особенности проявляются в повышенной возбудимости и агрессивности, подозрительности и враждебности, а в группе подростков со средним и низким уровнями агрессивных установок — тревожности, неуверенности в себе и защитном поведении.

The article presents the results of a study of cognitive styles “utility/field dependence” and “reflexivity/impulsivity” in older preschoolers. The interrelation of cognitive styles with nonverbal and verbal intelligence in the senior preschool age is described.

The article discusses the relationship between the index of general psychological wellbeing, its components and individual psychological personality traits that make up a personal resource. It has been established that a high level of psychological well-being is achieved through the manifestation of such human qualities as self-efficacy, self-control, resilience, a positive attitude towards others and positive attitude towards oneself, the presence of a goal in life. The well-being of students is directly related to tolerance for uncertainty. The higher the well-being, the more young people prefer uncertainty, change, the desire for novelty and solving complex problems.

The article presents the results of an empirical study of the features of the relationship between students’ value orientations and their existential identity in the context of life choices. It is shown that the leading value orientations of students of different genders and ages and their preferred existential roles in their interaction act as factors in choosing a particular life strategy.

This article introduces various scientific approaches to the concept of “personal identity”, reveals its essence, identifies the types and statuses of personal identity. The concept of existential fullness of personality is revealed, indicating its criteria. As a result of empirical research, the hypothesis was confirmed, which is of practical value in studying the psychological mechanisms of the formation of students` life orientations.

The purpose of the study is to develop organizational and pedagogical conditions for professional development of teachers in the prevention of hidden social orphanhood of students. Research methods: surveys, self-observation, self-assessment, analysis of diary entries and social passports of families. The expediency of implementing the development of professional skills of a teacher through “learning in activity”, involving teachers in research, project, directly pedagogical, advisory, etc. work is substantiated. The conclusion is made about the effectiveness of parallel work to improve the teacher’s qualifications and solve the tasks of preventing social orphanhood.

The article discusses features of theatrical activity. The influence of involvement in theatrical activity on the psychological characteristics of students, their emotional intelligence and psychological well-being is investigated. With the help of Pearson’s correlation analysis, the relationship of the parameters of emotional intelligence with the scales of psychological well-being, as well as the relationship of the above parameters with the frequency of theater attendance, were found. Additionally, changes in the emotional states on different stages of the show trial and intragroup relationships dynamics were studied.

The article reveals the importance of the process of educating political culture among military personnel and employees of the National Guard troops of the Russian Federation and its role in ensuring the national security of the state in modern conditions. Based on the analysis of modern realities, it is concluded that it is necessary to develop a system for educating the political culture of servicemen and employees of the National Guard troops of the Russian Federation within the framework of military-political work carried out in the troops.

The article reveals the State demographic and family policy of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia), provides regulatory legal acts of the Russian Federation and the Republic of S(Y) on family policy. The authors of the article examine the demographic and social and pedagogical features of the educational potential of the family. The works of researchers who have studied the national characteristics of the family culture of the peoples of the North-East of Russia are analyzed.

understood in this study exclusively sociologically: as a social construct, through which the idea of the typically masculine and typically feminine in the social order is created, confirmed and relayed. As a result, gender identity is understood as the internal attitude of a person to this representation. The following models of subjective well-being in relation to gender identity are described: congruence, androgyny, masculinity, difference model. The article presents a criticism of these models based on the inconsistency of research results, the low validity of the available diagnostic tools of gender identity in quantitative methodology, as well as the interpretation of gender strictly as biological sex when planning the design and sampling of the study.

В статье рассматриваются вопросы, связанные с генезисом склонности к девиантному поведению студентов с ограниченными возможностями здоровья (ОВЗ). Девиантное поведение рассматривается как феномен, имеющий сложную природу и обусловленный разнообразными дизонтогенетическими факторами. Деформированная социальная ситуация развития студента с ОВЗ определяет возникновение склонности к девиантным формам поведения. Раскрываются основные задачи профилактики асоциальной направленности личности студентов с ОВЗ в зависимости от нарушения конкретного компонента личности.

The modern world is undergoing huge changes and the introduction of digital devices into all spheres of life significantly rebuilds our everyday life. The real world is increasingly being supplemented by immersive technologies, forming a unique life of a modern person in a mixed online/offline reality. The new immersive reality affects all spheres of human activity and is now the subject of interdisciplinary research in the field of modern psychology. The use of immersive technologies has great potential in the future in terms of training and development of interpersonal skills, experimental psychology, social and also, possibly, in clinical diagnostics and therapy.

The authors of the article note that in recent years there have been major changes in the education system in the republic. One of the current directions of state policy in this area is the development of inclusive education. The state policy in the field of education involves the legal support of the system, personnel, educational and methodological, material and technical and information.

The article deals with the problems of the development of state policy in the field of education and its strategic support, the change of paradigms of education and the transformation of the educational function in the education system, topical issues of changing the legal regulation of education in educational legislation. The main trends characterizing the achievements in the field of education, as well as the inertial factors that hinder its development, are determined. Methodological approaches, principles, mechanisms for the development of a purposeful educational process within the framework of extracurricular extracurricular and extracurricular work, ensuring the priority status and parity of the educational function in the system of interaction “education — upbringing — training” are substantiated. Measures to strengthen the educational potential of the education system and society as a whole are proposed.

The article presents the results of a comparative historical study of the role of institutional factors of education in the content of the social situation of the development of Soviet and modern primary school students. As an objective component of the social situation of the development of schoolchildren, the laws on education corresponding to the historical period regulating the relationship between family and school were considered. The parameters of the subjective component of the social situation of development were motivational preferences, self-esteem and the level of claims, anxiety of younger schoolchildren. It is shown that the modality of institutional factors has a significant impact both on the educational environment itself and on the child’s attitude to the new system of social relations for him.

The use of the Pandas library for analyzing data arrays is considered, the advantages of this library for performing actions with numerical data and time series presented in the form of numerical tables. For comparison, the disadvantages of processing data arrays in Excel using trend analysis models, such as linear, logarithmic, polynomial, power, exponential, are indicated. The ability to process data by the Pandas library from different software environments, such as HTML and data buffers.

The article discusses the problems of the Russian educational system. Main causes of these problems are revealed, in particular, lack of personnel policy in the education system, worship of foreign experience alien to us in this matter, thoughtless, constant reform of this system, lack of creative discussion on the problem of improving all levels of education in our country, etc.

Russian teachers experience a large amount of stress which often results in the reduction of their work engagement and causes burnout. The issue of preventing professional deformation of a teacher is substantial for science as well as for practice. Tackling this problem requires identifying factors related to burnout. The goal of this study is to examine a number of factors related to teacher burnout using a mixed design of qualitative and quantitative methods. As a result of the study, the following factors were identified: personal, organizational and geopolitical factors.

The problem of teacher burnout is one of the most pressing issues for the Russian educational system, as it leads to a decrease in educational outcomes as well as teacher turnover. To tackle this problem, it is important to understand the factors that contribute to the development of this syndrome. The theoretical framework, methodology, and results of the qualitative research were described in the first part of the article (in the previous issue). In the second part the methodology of the quantitative research is described, and the obtained results are presented.