The article elaborates on the research concept of forming cadets’ personal responsibility worldview position of the service and combat missions performance at the Russian National Guard Troops personnel training Centers based on a personalized approach. The rationale for the identified problem is provided, its relevance is formulated, and the extent of its study in scientific literature is analyzed. The subject, object, aim, tasks, and hypothesis of the research are defined, and the theoretical and practical significance are described. The structure of the research work is presented. The personalized approach as a methodological basis of the problem study is revealed. The possibility of forming a worldview position of personal responsibility for the performance of service and combat tasks among cadets of the Rosgvardiya personnel training centers on the basis of a personalized approach is predicted.